falco photograph

Falco & the Vienna Music Scene of the 1970s

When Stars Were Born—in My Club

I originally wanted to call this post “Death and Drugs and Rock ’n’ Roll”. It sounds lurid, I know, but those things are part of the story—although the order makes more sense read backwards. Some memories may be disturbing, especially from today’s perspective. Readers of my generation may recognise something of their own youth.

What troubles me most is the number of people who died. Perhaps that is why I pushed these years to the back of my mind for so long.[1]

A poster advertising a Harri Stojka tour brought them back when I first wrote this in 2022. Suddenly I was thinking again about Vienna, my early paintings, and the musicians who rehearsed in our basement.

1975–1978

I want to focus on the years 1975 to 1978. I had only recently begun painting seriously. Living rather apart from things, with a small circle of friends, I was trying to find an audience for my work. In 1978, I left for China for several years. That changed my life fundamentally and brought this chapter to a natural close.

I lived modestly in a small flat. Since I wanted to paint large oil paintings, I dreamed of a studio. Then, without much help from me, one suddenly existed.[2] We called the project Bona Mente. The idea was to bring artists from different fields, especially painters and musicians, into a shared space. Exhibitions and other artistic events would help cover the costs. Birthday parties and the like were certainly not what we had in mind.

The Beginning

It did not start badly. There were fewer than ten of us. Some joined because they wanted somewhere to belong or sensed that something interesting might happen. Those friends did much of the work that kept the place going. As for painting in the studio, that was mainly me. I was inexperienced at organising things; my friend Klaus Weber was a born doer. Soon we had association status and some public funding—though we were certainly no boys’ choir.

The first exhibition showed paintings by Klaus and me. I cannot remember every detail, but I do remember groups of people standing outside, waiting to get in.

That unexpected turnout had little to do with our reputations: we were both largely unknown. Young people were looking for unusual ideas and somewhere to meet others who shared them. Such places were scarce in the conservative Vienna I knew in the mid-1970s.

A Rehearsal Space

Selling paintings did not pay the rent, and the project soon looked vulnerable. Someone suggested soundproofing the large basement and letting musicians rehearse there. P., who was not an artist, handled the practical work with considerable skill. R., who was not an artist either, knew people throughout the alternative music scene.

Some History Was Made

A number of the musicians who rehearsed with us later became well known. Falco is the most famous: “Rock Me Amadeus” reached the top of the American charts in 1986. That international success was still far away from our basement.[3]

The Musicians

The Stojkas were among the first to rehearse with us. Harri and his cousin Jano played guitar; two sisters sang. They brought the basement to life—and how.

Jano died later, away from our club. He was one of several people from those years whose loss would remain with me.

Looking at the little stage now, I can hardly help smiling. None of us could afford high standards. I had made one rule clear: no hard drugs were to be brought into the club or used there. I was not interested in playing the moralist, but I did not want the police arriving either. Keeping that rule was another matter. I was not much of an authoritarian.

The Hallucination Company was a little smaller when it rehearsed with us. Both Falco and Harri Stojka played with the band early on. Several members later developed remarkable careers of their own. They used the larger part of the basement, opposite our little stage.

From Hansi to Falco

When I knew him in the rehearsal rooms, he was Hansi Hölzel. His later career as Falco belongs to the years beyond my account. I associate him particularly with Drahdiwaberl and Stefan Weber, a charismatic, dominant personality whose band shook up the scene. To me, Falco’s later solo career also looked like a way of stepping out from under that dominance. That is my impression, rather than an explanation of everything that followed.

Portrait of Falco wearing sunglasses and a dark suit beside a microphone

Falco died in a car accident in the Dominican Republic in 1998. I also remember Hansi Lang and Hansi Dujmic from that scene. Their deaths were separate stories; it would be wrong to reduce them all to the same cause.[4]

Among Falco’s best-known songs are Vienna Calling, Der Kommissar and Rock Me Amadeus.

Did I Know These People?

Yes, in the everyday sense. To reach the rehearsal cellar, the musicians had to pass through my studio and down a flight of stairs. I was “the man with the key”. Were we friends? Not really. To be honest, I often found them too extroverted, overbearing and arrogant, especially Falco. We were all far too cool for anything as petty-bourgeois as small talk.

They did their thing and I did mine. Sometimes I went downstairs and listened to a rehearsal; sometimes someone paused in the studio to watch me paint. When I left Austria in 1978, my part in it ended. Bona Mente soon faded away.

Three friends in the Bona Mente studio, with a standing man beside a spotlight and two people seated in front of a mirror

Klaus, the co-founder on the right in this photograph, died years later in a car accident. His two young sons were with him and survived.

H., seated in front, also died young. Years later, friends collected money to bring her home from Spain and help her, but she died soon afterwards. These are difficult memories to place beside a cheerful studio photograph.

Painting in Those Years

As a counterpoint to those turbulent surroundings, I immersed myself in realistic painting, sometimes almost photorealistic. These works belong to that period.

Take a Walk on the Wild Side

A portrait of R., who connected us with the alternative music scene and brought the bands to the club. When I wrote this in 2022, he still called occasionally. The years had left their marks, and I found it painful that communication between us had become so difficult. I felt guilty about withdrawing from someone I remembered as warm-hearted and full of life.

Oil portrait of a long-haired young man in a reddish shirt seated beside a window

And then there is N., the little girl in the next painting. She was a dear child. When we played music together, she sometimes joined us at the piano, aged four or five, and it was astonishing how naturally she fitted in. I later lost touch with her parents. Many years afterwards, I learned that she had died at twenty.

Painting of a young girl beside a round table with a white cloth, with bird pictures on a folding screen behind her

I painted this picture of her in our studio. It is one of the few surviving works from this phase.

Most of the others were sold, given away or lost. Often only poor photographs remain.

Lost Paintings

I do not regret losing every painting, but I do miss this one. It captures something of the Vienna I remember, and I worked on it for weeks. The photograph flattens it and loses much of the detail.

Have I exaggerated? I wish I had. I have left out things that do not belong directly to this account. Behind the familiar story of musicians becoming stars were people whose lives took very different turns. Looking at these paintings brings them back, before I knew what would happen to them.

Extra: Out of the Dark

Of the many Falco videos, “Out of the Dark” reflects something of his public persona for me. It is a constructed image, of course, as a music video must be.


Footnotes

[1] If I were a writer, I would be tempted to write an autobiography—or at least an account of those early Vienna years. Not because I think my life is unusually important, but because that period reflects a society in transition. ↩

[2] At the time, I was publishing an arts and literature magazine with friends. It was quite successful by Austrian standards, and I had begun dreaming of an artists’ circle. ↩

[3] The Vienna Poetry School’s Falco biography records his 1986 American chart success and his fatal accident in 1998. My account of Bona Mente is a personal recollection, not a complete history of his career. ↩

[4] For Hansi Lang, see the contemporary FM4 remembrance by Michael Scharang, which reports that he died following a stroke in 2008. The earlier version of this post incorrectly grouped several deaths together as drug-related. ↩


Related articles: Wien, the Capital of Music · State of the Art: A Self-Portrait Series · The Gift of the Green Snake

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52 responses to “Falco & the Vienna Music Scene of the 1970s”

  1. ee. avatar
    ee.

    Haha, was ein Zufall! Seh ich den Beitrag hier und im Hintergrund läuft “Wiener Blut”. Sehr gut! 🙂

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      HA, Wiener BRUT heisst ja auch mein Thema 🙂 Der “Zufall” freut mich sehr. Hoffe, der eine oder andere Aspekt war neu. Schoenes WE!

      1. ee. avatar
        ee.

        Ja, so manches war mir neu. Dir auch ein schönes WE! 🙂

  2. Edith avatar

    Lieber Friedrich, beeindruckende Vergangenheit, sogar Vergänglichkeit einer aufregenden Zeit. Über unsere Grenze etwas zu hören oder zu sehen war schwierig. Wenn ich für die Bibliothek Schallplatten kaufte, schob mir der Geschäftsinhaber immer mal ‘eine andere Platte’ vom unterm Ladentisch zu. Dabei war auch Falco.
    Deine Malerei spricht eine deutliche Sprache. Mir gefällt hiervon alles!
    Dir von Herzen ein gutes Wochenende
    Gewünscht von mir ❤

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Danke Dir, wie immer, fuer Deine freundlichen Worte! Falco “unter der Budel” 🙂 (Wr. Slang). Es ist immer wieder erstaunlich, wie manche kulturellen Erguesse heute heisses Blut machen – und morgen schon wieder ein “alter Hut” sind.

      Aber ja, die Musiker bei uns hatten es sicher nicht darauf angelegt, alte Huete zu werden. Und keiner schmiedete Plaene fuer die Zeit im Altersheim….

      1. Edith avatar

        Für uns waren dies Raritäten zu damaliger Zeit. In der Blüte der Jahre hat wohl niemand Pläne fürs Altersheim geschmiedet, ich jedenfalls nicht 😀 Dort werden wir irgendwann planlos sein, uns unterwerfen müssen…

  3. seankfletcher avatar

    I enjoyed this post very much, Friedrich. You have done justice to the subject matter and opened a portal into a world that I would like to know more about re the creative soul.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      That makes me really happy, Sean! I was also concerned with the post about a few things between the lines. Above all, how quickly we often ignore everything that doesn’t fit into our perfect world or how carelessly we condemn popular culture today – and surround ourselves with it tomorrow

  4. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

    Solange wir neugierig bleiben, Buchen fluestern hoeren und aktiv reflektieren, muss sich das Altersheim hinten anstellen 🙂

  5. Bon Repos Gites avatar

    I fascinating read and a wonderful journey into a period when the times really were a changing!

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you so much! I’m glad you liked it! Yes, “change” was in the air back then – just over our heads…

      1. Bon Repos Gites avatar

        It must have been quite an experience and I think your writing captures that very well without any romanticism or sentimentalism!

      2. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

        Thank you again, especially for noticing the lack of romanticism and sentimentality. Have a grat weekend!

      3. Bon Repos Gites avatar

        You are most welcome! Oh definitely and I think the piece is more powerful because of that!!
        Thanks for your good wishes and wishing the same for you! 🙂

  6. diespringerin avatar

    Das ist ein wundervoller Beitrag, der viele Erinnerungen wachruft. Die Stimmung vom Wien jener Tage, dieses Licht und auch diese Schatten… Danke!

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Ich bedanke mich! Und freu mich natürlich, dass der Bericht wahrgenommen wird, wie er gedacht war. Liebe Grüße aus Wien 😎

  7. swabby429 avatar

    Drugs are such a sad temptation. It’s shocking how much talent has been lost because of them. I haven’t thought about Falco in ages. I’m glad you wrote about him.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you very much! Yes, this topic is very delicate. I remember that there once was a campaign, “war on drugs” but I don’t think that’s the right concept for this complex subject.

  8. rabirius avatar

    It is always interesting to see how all life’s situations are somehow related to the music you were listening to…
    …I can still smell glue when I listen to old tracks by Depeche Mode. I was gluing together puppets with a friend and we were mostly playing their music. 🙂

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Nice to see I’m not the only one who also remembers the music by smell 🙂

  9. The Sicilian Storyteller avatar

    Fascinating post and an intriguing look into parts of your life and work. You’re right; Rock’n Roll and Drugs and Death would have been the natural progression but it doesn’t flow as wonderfully as Death and Drugs and Rock’n Roll. Personally, I prefer Sex, Drugs and Rock’n Roll infinitely more than Death! I’m sure I’m not the only one.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you very much! I agree with every word – only it is known that (e.g. in the USA) writing about sex is much worse than about drugs 🙂 So I skipped that part. Also, I didn’t want to be a show off 🙂 🙂

  10. artsofmay avatar

    What an interesting post. Thank you. Though my circumstances were different, your post takes me back to the often far out (an apt phrase) times I experienced in Toronto in the mid 1970s.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thanks very much! Sometimes it’s good to reflect on that time – as long as you don’t get stuck in the memories. Toronto was certainly a lot more open-minded – always.

  11. Mike and Kellye Hefner avatar

    Oh, but you are a writer, sir. I would love to read your book when it’s published.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      You are too kind, thank you! No, I don’t think I have what it takes to write. Once upon a time I thought I might be a decent musician, but I was wrong. Then came the painting. There isn’t much left to try, because as an old man I don’t have the muscle strength for sculpting 🙂

      1. Mike and Kellye Hefner avatar

        Ah, age is but a state of mind.

      2. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

        Thank you, of course you are right! And I’m a “young at heart” man who always feels younger than his thinning hair indicates.

  12. rose kern avatar
    rose kern

    Old man??? Friedrich,you are young enough to make of all your future posts a memorable book about your life.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you Rose for your kind words! I think I prefer to paint, my experiences are all packaged there. And that less shocking 🙂

  13. Renee Espriu avatar

    Friedrich,
    You have always been a fine artist and your earlier pieces reflect that. You have a gift, on that has changed and been transformed over the years but one, nonetheless, that will always be remembered by many. Thank you for sharing this time in your past.
    Reneé

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      You are very kind, Reneé, and your words do mean a lot to me. It’s like a good chef: his tasty creations only come into existence when his guests rave 🙂 🙂

  14. Rosaliene Bacchus avatar

    Not surprisingly, your artistic style has evolved over time. Your “rather large oil painting” is a fascinating snapshot of Vienna of those early years. Falco’s “Rock Me Amadeus” was also a No. 1 hit in my native land, Guyana. While we did not understand the lyrics, the beat was contagious. How interesting that you’ve played a role in providing a meeting place for upcoming singers and musicians! Sadly, drugs and alcohol seem to go hand-in-hand with rock and other bands.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you! Alcohol never played a role at all (except at events). I also think that drugs were not such a big issue at that point. When I later heard about the tragic fates of some of the musicians, I began to see things differently.

  15. Martha Kennedy avatar

    Your original title kind of channels Ian Dury…

    I was interviewing a guy from “our time” yesterday. Afterward I thought about that whole time and all the drugs and all the deaths, some were “delayed” decades and preceded by years of decay until the death was almost a mercy killing (my brother). Cocaine — so big in the 70s. Awful stuff. My experiences taught me it was the last thing I needed ever, that was after being up for three nights on just two lines of basically uncut shit I snorted with a friend in Aspen who was an addict and who died a few years later with only half a nose. The story of that — I don’t think I wrote it anywhere ever, but maybe. I was always mostly sober. My brain is weird enough as it is and I don’t have anything to run from or the urge to seek external thrills. I never really have. Thank god.

    Maybe fifteen years ago I had a friend who’d been a drug trafficker with a ship and the whole enchilada. He was a recovered addict who had had an epiphany while he was in the penitentiary. When he got out, he went to an ashram in Oakland, CA, and became a pilgrim there. He ended up a friend of great friend of mine. Sadly, he was killed in a car crash in 2012. He was an extremely talented man with a heart as big as a mountain. He and his wife lived in Tijuana and worked to help heroin addicts through rehab with Ibogaine, a very promising treatment.

    So many bizarre stories.

    Your studio — you should write your autobiography of this experience. Who cares if you’re a “writer” or not? I mean, it doesn’t matter. Writing is like painting. You do it and you learn how to do better. The most important thing is staying true to the story and I think you’ll find that line as you write. It’s just art. “More words count less; hold fast to the center” Lao Tzu. Best writing advice I ever got. Just do it.

    As for Falco — I remember hearing him for the first time on (of course) the car radio while I was driving to school? I thought, “What’s that? Well, I could dance to it.”

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Oh gal, that sounds pretty tough! I’m very glad that, except at that time, I didn’t have any friends or acquaintances with drug problems. Which of course is a matter of definition. If someone in front of the TV on Bonanza melts into the sofa or has become an organic part of the smartphone, you can already identify a certain addictive behavior.
      But of course I hear from the people you describe and I see the “zombees” who have rid themselves of parts of their brains as particularly tragic. You can’t even read a book anymore because you don’t have enough concentration. It seems like “Waiting for Godot” to me.

  16. linhah avatar

    Interesting times, now gone by.

  17. linda levante avatar

    Gut gemacht Herr Zettl. Der Inhalt stimmt und man konnte es auch gut lesen. Erinnerungen an eine schöne Zeit, die wohl leider nicht mehr wiederkehren werden.

    Damals waren wir aber auch naiv, muss man wohl zugeben. Wir haben nicht verstanden oder wir konnten damals nicht verstehen, welche politischen Auswirkungen sich aus der Flower-Power Zeit entwickeln würde.

    Thank You.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Danke, Linda Levante! Wie Karl Valentin es so schoen formuliert hat: “Prognosen sind schwierig, vor allem, wenn sie die Zukunft betreffen”. 🙂

      Flower-Power: Ich war nie ein Rudeltier sondern, heute noch, ein “lupo solo”. Damals las ich vor allem Sartre, Marcuse und Canetti. Damit hatte ich ein intellektuelles Weltbild, das vom “Flower Power” – Hype doch recht weit entfernt war. Aber ja, vieles an der Musik jener Zeit hat sich tief eingepraegt, aber gleichzeitig war ich viel in der Oper, Musikvereinssaal oder (Keller-)theater. Qualität konnte man in allen Bereichen finden, wenn es auch schwieriger war als heute. Und Hypes sind nie Qualität sondern sehr schnell seichtes Amusement. Sie werden leicht durch neue Hypes ersetzt, wenn sie kein Geld mehr abwerfen.

  18. JMN avatar

    A riveting account, Zettl. Tragic and instructive in so many ways. It’s good to see your early work, as well.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you very much ❤️. I am glad you like it.

  19. Suzanne avatar

    Such an interesting story! Loved this account of your past

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you very much! I was not sure if I should write about this at all and then I thought there are quite a few readers of this generation….. Back then we had little possibilities of exchanging our experiences.

  20. annieasksyou avatar

    This is fascinating, Friedrich–and so well written for someone claiming not to be a writer!
    Unfortunately, far too many talented musicians die young as a result of drugs. I wrote a piece about music some time ago that quoted a researcher on addiction about a relationship between the dopamine highs that musicians get from their art and the highs from substances. Sad but interesting concept.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you very much! Yes, it’s very sad. Later I also dealt with this topic a little bit. When some bands have over 100 gigs a year, mostly over 2 hours long. then that alone is very exhaustimg. Of course, the fans expect the musicians to give their all. With herbal teas and organic juices, this is probably difficult to cope with.

  21. Digital Empire avatar

    Very interesting. I am saddened after reading about the tragedies involving drugs, but they must had led very exciting and very fabulous lives. It’s always very cool to read about humble beginnings, and oh, very cool painting by that way. It’s a snapshot of living history.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you very much! Yes, very sad!

    2. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you very much! Yes, very sad. But on the other hand, none of them wanted to lead a life like that of their parent’s generation. There is always a reason why people turn to drugs or start drinking. Addiction experts can sing a song about it. And it is always associated with much suffering – for oneself and others.

  22. Kelly avatar

    You are a writer and your post is an interesting read. There’s little difference between a crap first draft or an iffy sketch which later becomes a masterpiece. The lost painting is incredible and you’ve captured spirit in N’s image.

    1. Zettl Fine Arts avatar

      Thank you for your kind words and encouragement! I am glad that you liked the article. All the best!

  23. […] an earlier article, “When Stars Were Born,” I wrote about our club, Bona Mente, where several big names from the regional pop scene […]

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